Interdiscuplinary Study in Consumer Behaviour Essay Example for Free

Interdiscuplinary Study in Consumer Behaviour EssayWith the ontogeny of a drink downr society, increasing consumer power in the market place, the growth in marketing, advertising, sophisticated consumers, ethical consumption etcetera consumption is recognized as central to modern life. Thus it entails to go into a depth of the polar approaches to consumer behaviour. Many human sciences give a variety of reasons to explain why a consumer behaves in a ill-tempered way in a given situation. Studies of consumption investigate how and why society and individuals consume goods and services, and how this affects society and human relationships. These are found in many social sciences such(prenominal) as economics, psychology, sociology, etc. The present study tries to investigate these theories based on consumption and consumer behaviour and how far these are interlinked as healthful as different from one another. It is also aimed at studying the relevance of these theories with the help of basal selective information and research. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is some interlink between the versatile theories and approaches given by different economists, psychologists and sociologists.The hypothesis framed for the research is that Consumption is greatly square offd by the income factor. The data used in the study was mostly secondary in nature from the internet and reference to some(prenominal) books. The theories of consumption studied for this purpose are the demand possibleness, indifference curve analysis, revealed preference theory, Keynes consumption theory, permanent income hypothesis, relative income hypothesis, life-cycle hypothesis, Maslows Hierarchy of needs, the sociological theories of consumption given by G.Katona, Ruby Turner Norris and the theory of Conspicuous consumption given by Veblen. An attempt has been made to study consumer behaviour with the help of principal(a) data collected from a sample of 40 he ap from 4 categories namely, students, housewives, employees and businessmen. They were asked to rank the different factors that influence their buying behaviour. The influential factors given in the questionnaire were taken from the consumption theories given in economics, sociology as well as psychology as given above.From the analysis of both primary as well as secondary data, it was found that majority of people give importance to their income level. However, it is also found that, besides income factor, people also think about sociological and psychological factors while purchasing a commodity such as security, safety, fashion, advertising, comforts and prestige issues. As given in the Sociological theories of G. Katona and Norris, it was seen after the primary data analysis that the economic theory of consumption lacks such social structural variables.Thus it is concluded that in the construction of any consumption function or theory for a particular product, for a particular class of products, or for consumption in general not either economic or sociological or psychological variable is to be regarded as the key determinant. Different combinations of all these three precede into different statements of consumption functions at different situations and time periods according to the necessity or urgency of the wants.